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Finding the Right Home

Have you really thought long and hard about what kind of home you need? Sometimes buyers focus on one element of their dream house and forget that change is inevitable. Because we never know what to expect it's good to stay flexible and plan, as much as possible, for contingencies.

 

Williston Colonial

 

Location, Location, Location!

I'm sure you've heard this expression before! It is the most important piece of criteria for buyers when searching for a new home. It's also the most permanent characteristic of a property - meaning you can't move land and a home to another location. (Excluding mobile homes). Therefore, it's extremely important to figure out where you want to live first, then determine the other features that fit your needs. Make sure to take into account your commute to work, schools, shopping and other conveniences. Plus this "where" part if the equation can help determine how much you can afford, which is another major factor in the home-buying process.

House Vs. Condo

Another important factor is determining what type of home you want to live in and furthermore, what kind of financing is available for that type of home. A single-family house gives you more freedom and privacy, but you might not have to worry about mowing the grass of replacing a roof  if you live in a condo complex. Then there is the option of a multi-family building. You could owner-occupy one of the units and rent out the rest. This could be a great way to live cheaply, but financing can be trickier for these types of properties. Definitely visit a mortgage lender or bank to see what your financing options are for any type of property. Plus it's very important to get pre-approved for a mortgage before you start looking at houses - it shows sellers that your a motivated, credible buyer giving you an advantage over other buyers that aren't pre-approved.

 

Williston Colonial

How Many Bedrooms?

 

It's also important to determine how many bedrooms and bathrooms you'll need. For instance, right now you might have children in high school and need a house with lots of bedrooms. In a few years you might find yourself with an empty nest and suddenly realize that you'd rather spend your time traveling than gardening. If that's the case, think about the home you buy in terms of resale and consider financing options that make sense for your scenario. Keep in mind that the number of bedrooms in a home can notably affect its resale value. Or you might be just starting out and think that a one-bedroom condo is all you need. A more flexible plan might be to consider two-bedroom condos or small houses; you can rent a room to a roommate now and have room to grow if you start a family.

Other Important Features

Do you need a garage? Would you prefer a basement? How about acreage - is that important to you and your family? So as you sit down to discuss what kind of house you want and what features are important, think about your needs now and then think about what your needs might be in a few years. The answers might surprise you and they may come in handy in discussions with your real estate agent.

If you have any Vermont Real Estate questions or need guidance on the home-buying process, feel free to contact us for a FREE Buyer Consultation.

What Are Ice Dams?

 

Ice Dam

Ice Dam

 

What is an Ice Dam?

An ice dam is essentially a group of oversized, heavy icicles hanging from the edge of a roof that develop when snow on the roof melts and then refreezes near the gutters. They make look cool, but more often than not, they cause damage to roof shingles, which can in turn devalue your property or cost you thousands of dollars in roof damage.  The most common causes of ice dams are inadequate insulation in the home and poor roof ventilation.  Ice dams most often occur in ranch style houses or houses with low roof slopes and large overhangs.  They occur when snow is present on the roof and the outside temperature is below freezing (pretty much a given for us here  in Vermont!) Homes with poor insulation allow heat to escape from the living quarters into the attic. If the roof system is not properly ventilated, the heat will build up in the attic and warm the roof deck, melting the snow above. When the melted snow reaches cooler roof areas, usually the gutters or areas near the overhang (eaves) it will refreeze. This freeze-thaw process can damage shingled roofs since the ice can travel "upslope" and get underneath the shingles.

Prevention and Protection

Installing new shingles alone will not prevent ice dams.  Prevention only occurs when the entire roofing system is addressed, including attic insulation and roof ventilation.  Ideally, the temperature in the attic space should be close to the same temperature as the outside air.

Adding insulation to your attic will minimize the heat that escapes from the living space into the attic.  Additionally, electric outlets, plumbing vents, furnace stacks, and bathroom vents can allow heat to escape into the attic.

Proper roof ventilation allows that heat to escape and prevents your roof deck from warming.  The freeze-thaw process that results in ice damming is unlikely to occur on a roof that is properly ventilated.

Underlayments protect the roof deck from ice dams by creating a water-tight barrier between the shingles and the roof deck, but do not prevent ice damming from occurring.

Shoveling Your Roof

It is also important to keep your roof free from heavy snow during the winter months to prevent ice damming, as well as, worst case scenario, a roof cave in. Please be very careful if you decide to take on this dangerous job yourself! You could use a roof rake, but be careful not to damage your shingles. I wouldn't recommend climbing up on the roof yourself, so it's best to hire professionals who have prior experience with this task and who are insured in case of any accidents. Contact us and we'd be happy to recommend a  local, quality roofer, contractor or handyman to help you clear the snow and icicles off your roof this winter!